Short Vowel Sounds 30.2 /u/ sound Long Vowel Sounds 31.2a /ā/ sound Vowel Sounds Influenced by r 43 /o(r)/ sound Long Vowel Sounds 32.1 /ē/ sound Short Vowel Sounds 28.1 /i/ sound Other Vowel Sounds 37a Long /ōō/ sound Long Vowel Sounds 33.3 /ī/ sound Long Vowel Sounds 31.1 /ā/ sound Other Vowel Sounds 39 /oy/ sound Long Vowel Sounds 35.2 /ū/ or /y/ /oo/ sound